Birth control methods containing both estrogen and progesterone are called combined hormonal contraceptives. Birth control options range from oral contraceptives, barrier methods, surgical sterilization tubal ligation for a woman, or vasectomy for a man, or emergency contraception. You can stop taking your pill at any point in the pack. Birth control methods many elements need to be considered by women, men, or couples at any given point in their lifetimes when choosing the most appropriate contraceptive method. Birth control contraception is any method, medicine, or device used to prevent pregnancy. Birth control, also known as contraception, is designed to prevent pregnancy. Birth control pills disadvantagesside effects birth control pills have hormones that prevent pregnancy by stopping the release of an egg and making the cervical mucus thicker. When you first start using most of these methods, it takes up to a week. This set of six individual fact sheets gives an overview of how one can prevent pregnancy. Others work well only if you use them the right way every time you have sex. How to use this brochure key to icons this method is great with. Most birth control methods will not protect you from sexually transmitted infections stis. The birth control pill is an example of a hormonal method. This easytouse chart, available in both english and spanish, supports quality, clientcentered contraceptive counseling conversations between providers and clients.
The emergency contraceptive pill ecp is not recommended as a regular method of birth control. Birth control is one way to prevent unwanted pregnancy, and some can prevent sexually transmitted infections. Birth control methods 3 introduction deciding when to start using birth control and choosing a method that will work for you is an important decision. It releases lowdose hormones everyday for three weeks so the womans ovaries dont produce eggs. Birth control methods that can be used without a partners knowledge ec packaging may say that the pills should only be taken within 72 hours after unprotected sex and, if given the two. Side effects depend upon the type of birth control. All women and men can have control over when, and if, they become parents. Be sure to use backup birth control like a condom for the first seven days. Fyi, without birth control, over 90 in 100 young women get pregnant in a year. Power to decide, the campaign to prevent unplanned pregnancy, believes that all young people deserve the opportunity to decide if, when, and under what circumstances to get pregnant and. Birth control pills, the patch, and the vaginal ring. Over the long term, larc methods are 20 times more effective than birth control pills, the patch, or the ring. Here are 12 of the most common birth control methods, and why you should or shouldnt try them.
You take some types of pills at the same time every day. If you do not want to get pregnant, there are many birth control options to choose from. Almost everybody uses birth control at some point in their life. Please consult with your provider about which type you are taking. Birth control contraception contraceptives medlineplus. Women can choose from many different types of birth control. These methods can be implemented both in men and women. Your birth control choices reproductive health access project february 2020 method how well does it work. Iud the intrauterine device iud must be inserted into a womans uterus by a doctor or nurse clinician nexplanon the nex planon implant is a small, thin, and flexible contraceptive rod arm implant inserted under the skin of a womans upper arm to provide birth control. Some birth control methods work better than others. Nov 01, 2018 to learn more about 12 different birth control methods, head over to our article on types of birth control. We cover every available method, from the iud and others. When you first start using most of these methods, it takes up to a week to start working. The effectiveness depends upon how carefully the method is used.
The type of birth control you use depends on your health, your desire to have children now or. Find your birth control method 2020 power to decide. Birth control has been used since ancient times, but effective and safe. Birth control is a safe and easy way to prevent pregnancy. The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood. The fallopian tubes also can be closed with clips, clamps, or rings ouch. Types include condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps, and contraceptive sponges.
Birth control, also known as contraception and fertility control, is a method or device used to prevent pregnancy. Iud the intrauterine device iud must be inserted into a womans uterus by a doctor or nurse clinician nexplanon the nex planon. Click these filters to find a method or methods that fit your life. This booklet outlines different birth control methods and issues to consider when deciding to become sexually active. The choice of what birth control a woman or couple chooses depends upon the health of the individuals and whether they want to conceive a child or not. Contraception, also known as birth control, is used to prevent pregnancy. These elements include safety, effectiveness, availability including accessibility and affordability, and acceptability. Keeping the womans ovaries from releasing eggs that could be fertilized. Explaining contraception and the birth control method options chart pdf. We cover every available method, from the iud and others on our most effective list to condoms, the pill, the patch, and more.
Birth control methods options chart spanish pdf 211. Making choices about birth control, or contraception, isnt easy. Some types of birth control can also help treat certain health problems or provide other health benefits like making periods lighter and less painful. Birth control methods may work in a number of different ways. Must use another method during fertile days does not work well if your periods are irregular many things to remember with this method does not protect against hiv or other stis spermicide cream, gel, sponge, foam, inserts, film 79% insert spermicide each time you have sex can buy at many stores can be put in as part of sex playforeplay. If you have had unprotected sexual intercourse since your last period, perform a. There is no one size fits all when it comes to birth controlyour provider will make suggestions based on your particular needs, your health and your preferences. Let us have a detailed look at the different types of birth control methods. Do not wait for your period before you stop the old method or start the new one. What is your chance how well does birth control work. Some work better than others at preventing pregnancy. Planning, making available, and using birth control is called family planning. A measurement of how well a birth control method works at preventing a pregnancy from occurring.
Examples of the different kinds of combined hormonal birth control methods are. Effectiveness of family planning methods most effective less than 1 pregnancy per 100 women in a year reversible implant 0. To learn more about 12 different birth control methods, head over to our article on types of birth control. Some women take the pill for reasons other than preventing pregnancy. Birth control methods options chart family planning. Explaining contraception and the birth control method options chart pdf 472. What is the best method of birth control or contraception. The explorer is a place to learn about all your birth control options. Mar 26, 2010 12 types of birth control 12 types of birth control. Condoms provide the best although not perfect protection against.
Birth control has been used since ancient times, but effective and safe methods of birth control only became available in the 20th century. Some types of birth control can also help treat certain health problems or provide other health benefits like making periods lighter. The type of birth control you use depends on your health, your desire to have children now or in the future, and your need to prevent. For example, if 100 women use the birth control pill, it prevents pregnancy for 92 to 99. The family planning clinic offer several types of birth control and. Lactational amenorrhea method lam emergency contraception. A permanent birth control procedure for women is sterilization, often referred to as getting tubes tied in which a healthcare provider will go in and tie and sever the fallopian. It should not be used as a primary method of birth control. Longacting reversible contraceptives larc contraceptive injection.
More resources are listed at the end of this booklet if you want more. The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood at your fingertips. Many elements need to be considered by women, men, or couples at any given point in their lifetimes when choosing the most appropriate contraceptive method. Here are 12 of the most common birth control methods, and why you. All birth control methods provided at c3 are reversible, which means you can stop using the method at any time. The contraception options we offer are listed below in order of effectiveness based on typical use. Spot on is a period and birth control tracking mobile app available for android and ios phones that can help you stay on top of your birth control method and track your cycle. A method of birth control in the form of a soft ring that fits deep inside the vagina. Birth controlcontraception uw health works with women of all ages to help them determine the contraception methods that are most appropriate for them.
There are many different birth control methods to help you and your partner prevent an unplanned pregnancy. Talk with your provider about what methods might work best for you. The number of women out of every 100 who have an unintended pregnancy within the first year of typical use of each method. You must get special training to use these methods. Any type of birth control that uses artificial forms of the hormones estrogen andor progesterone to prevent pregnancy. Your birth control choices reproductive health access. A permanent birth control procedure for women is sterilization, often referred to as getting tubes tied in which a healthcare provider will go in and tie and sever the fallopian tubes. Teen wise minnesota, family tree clinic created date. When choosing a birth control method it is important to consider cost, effectiveness, side effects, and ease of use. The contraception options we offer are listed below in. May 05, 2019 the birth control pill, also known as oral contraceptive or the pill, is a medication taken daily to prevent pregnancy.
Birth control methods that can be used without a partners knowledge ec packaging may say that the pills should only be taken within 72 hours after unprotected sex and, if given the twopill option, to take the pills 12 hours apart. Women can choose from many dif ferent types of birth control. At the end of each method, you will find a quick reference to how effective it is and notes to keep in mind. The following chart shows the effectiveness or how well each method works. Birth control methods birth control, or contraception, is any method or device used. Most kinds of birth control are safe for most people to use. Examples include the rhythm method, the standarddays method, checking your cervical mucus, and using your basal body temperature. Birth control methods only you can decide what is best for you.